NASA: Barbara Ushers in a Potentially Busy Hurricane Season - 03.06.13
Posted by Ricardo Marcenaro | Posted in NASA: Barbara Ushers in a Potentially Busy Hurricane Season - 03.06.13 | Posted on 21:03
acquired May 29, 2013
download large image (7 MB, JPEG, 5000x6400)
The 2013 Atlantic hurricane
season officially began on June 1 and it is expected to be an unusually
busy one, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration. NOAA’s analysis
of American and European weather models suggests that 2013 will bring
13 to 20 named storms, 7 to 11 hurricanes, and 3 to 6 major hurricanes.
Forecasters pointed to favorable atmospheric conditions for storm formation, above average April sea surface temperatures in the Atlantic, and the absence of El Niño.
El Niño hinders storms by suppressing cloud development in the western
Atlantic. It also strengthens upper level winds and vertical wind shear,
both of which act to prevent and weaken storms.
The outlook
for the eastern Pacific suggests a less active season, with 11 to 16
named storms, 5 to 8 hurricanes, and 1 to 4 major hurricanes. The
forecast is guided by an expectation that the atmospheric conditions
that have decreased vertical wind shear and suppressed eastern Pacific
hurricane activity since 1995 will continue. Forecasters also expect below average sea surface temperatures to temper storms.
However, none of this stopped the eastern Pacific from getting off to an early start. Hurricane Barbara,
a compact category 1 storm, hit the coast of southern Mexico on May 29,
2013, before weakening over the Isthmus of Tehuantepec. The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on NASA’s Aqua satellite captured this view of the storm as it made landfall. According to NOAA records, only one other eastern Pacific hurricane—Agatha in 1971—has made landfall in May.
NASA, a research agency, does not provide seasonal hurricane
predictions. Instead, it focuses on understanding the physical processes
that underlie hurricane formation and intensification, as well as the
processes that affect rainfall. With that goal in mind, the agency will
send two unmanned Global Hawk aircraft to the eastern Atlantic Ocean as part of the Hurricane and Severe Storms Sentinel (HS3) mission in August and September.
“The advantage this year over 2012 is that the second aircraft will measure eyewall and rainband
winds and precipitation, something we didn’t get to do last year,” said
Scott Braun, principal investigator of the mission and research
meteorologist at NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center.
References
- Climate Central (2013, May 30) As Hurricane Season Starts, U.S. Facing Heightened Risk. Accessed May 31, 2013.
-
- NOAA (2013, May 23) NOAA Predicts below-normal Eastern Pacific hurricane season. Accessed May 31, 2013.
-
- NASA (2013, May 30) Barbara (Eastern Pacific Ocean). Accessed May 31, 2013.
-
- NASA Hurricane and Severe Storm Sentinel (HS3). Accessed May 31, 2013.
-
- NASA JPL (2013, May 29) NASA Research Aircraft to Double-Team 2013 Hurricanes. Accessed May 31, 2013.
-
- Weather Underground (2013, May 30) Hurricane Barbara Hits Mexico. Accessed May 31, 2013.
-
Further Reading
- Earth Observatory (2013, March 5) In a Warming World, Storms May Be Fewer but Stronger.
-
- Earth Observatory (2006, November 1) Hurricanes: The Greatest Storms on Earth.
-
- Earth Observatory (2011, August 1) 2011 Hurricane Season and NASA Research: An Interview with Scott Braun.
-
NASA image courtesy Jeff Schmaltz, LANCE/EOSDIS MODIS Rapid Response Team at NASA GSFC. Caption by Adam Voiland.
- Instrument:
- Aqua - MODIS
NASA: Barbara Ushers in a Potentially Busy Hurricane Season - 03.06.13
Ricardo M Marcenaro - Facebook
Blogs in operation of The Solitary Dog:
Solitary Dog Sculptor:
http://byricardomarcenaro.blogspot.com
Solitary Dog Sculptor I:
http://byricardomarcenaroi.blogspot.com
Para:
comunicarse conmigo,
enviar materiales para publicar,
propuestas comerciales:
marcenaroescultor@gmail.com
For:
contact me,
submit materials for publication,
commercial proposals:
marcenaroescultor@gmail.com
My blogs are an open house to all cultures, religions and countries. Be a follower if you like it, with this action you are building a new culture of tolerance, open mind and heart for peace, love and human respect.
Thanks :)
Mis blogs son una casa abierta a todas las culturas, religiones y países. Se un seguidor si quieres, con esta acción usted está construyendo una nueva cultura de la tolerancia, la mente y el corazón abiertos para la paz, el amor y el respeto humano.
Gracias :)
Comments (0)
Publicar un comentario