Mongolia: Part 1 - 23 photos - 23 fotos - Data Español and English - Links

Posted by Ricardo Marcenaro | Posted in | Posted on 0:44


Open your mind, your heart to other cultures
Abra su mente, su corazón a otras culturas
You will be a better person
Usted será una mejor persona
RM


 Erdene Zuu Monastery Mongolia



 Yurts - Yurtas



Naadam Festival in UlaanBaatar, Mongolia 
Photo credit MIR Corporation



















Mongolia (mongol: Монгол Улс, romanización: Mongol Uls) es un extenso país, sin acceso al mar, se localiza entre las regiones de Asia Oriental y Asia Central. Limita con Rusia al Norte y China al Sur. Su capital es Ulán Bator, en donde radica un tercio de la población total.

Esta nación es el remanente del antiguo Imperio mongol que dominó gran parte de Asia durante el siglo XIII, pero que posteriormente perdió su independencia y fue asimilado por Manchuria durante el final del siglo XVII hasta 1911, pero su independencia fue breve, ya que en 1919 las tropas chinas ocuparon la capital de Mongolia, y en 1921 se pudo independizar con la ayuda de Rusia. Posteriormente en 1924 se proclama la República Popular de Mongolia, y adoptaría políticas comunistas y un acercamiento a la Unión Soviética, tras su disolución en 1990, Mongolia adopta una constitución capitalista en 1992 y marca la transición a la democracia representativa, con la que el país se renombraría como Mongolia.

Es el decimonoveno país más grande del mundo, con 1.565.000 kilómetros cuadrados; no obstante, el país está dominado por estepas y montañas al norte y oeste, y el Desierto de Gobi al sur. De los 2,8 millones de habitantes, existe una alta tasa de nómadas y seminómadas, que ronda un 30%. Un 90% de los habitantes son de la etnia mongol, con una minoría de etnias túrquicas como el kazajo. El budismo tibetano es la religión mayoritaria del país, siendo junto con Bután las únicas naciones independientes donde esta religión es predominante.








Gobi Desert - Desierto de Gobi
Camel - Camello



 Bactrian Camels Altai Mountains, Mongolia - Camellos bactrianos en las montañas Altai, Mongolia


 Gobi Desert Mongolia



 Khovsgol Nuur Lake, Mongolia



 Campamento en trekking en las montañas Altai - Camp in a trekking in the Altai Mountains






Mongolia (Listeni /mɒŋˈɡoʊliə/; Mongolian: About this sound Монгол улс (help·info), literally Mongol country/nation) is a landlocked country in East and Central Asia. It is bordered by Russia to the north and the People's Republic of China to the south, east and west. Although Mongolia does not share a border with Kazakhstan, its western-most point is only 38 kilometres (24 mi) from Kazakhstan's eastern tip. Ulaanbaatar, the capital and largest city, is home to about 38% of the population. Mongolia's political system is a parliamentary republic.

The area of what is now Mongolia has been ruled by various nomadic empires, including the Xiongnu, the Xianbei, the Rouran, the Gökturks and others. The Mongol Empire was founded by Genghis Khan in 1206. After the collapse of the Yuan Dynasty, the Mongols returned to their earlier pattern of constant internal conflict and occasional raids on the Chinese borderlands. In the 16th and 17th centuries, Mongolia came under the influence of Tibetan Buddhism. At the end of the 17th century, most of Mongolia had been incorporated into the area ruled by the Qing Dynasty. During the collapse of the Qing Dynasty in 1911, Mongolia declared independence, but had to struggle until 1921 to firmly establish de facto independence from the Republic of China, and until 1945 to gain international recognition.

As a consequence, it came under strong Russian and Soviet influence; in 1924, the Mongolian People's Republic was declared, and Mongolian politics began to follow the same patterns as the Soviet politics of the time. After the breakdown of communist regimes in Eastern Europe in late 1989, Mongolia saw its own Democratic Revolution in early 1990, which led to a multi-party system, a new constitution in 1992, and transition to a market economy.

At 1,564,116 square kilometres (603,909 sq mi), Mongolia is the 19th largest and the most sparsely populated independent country in the world, with a population of around 2.9 million people. It is also the world's second-largest landlocked country after Kazakhstan. The country contains very little arable land, as much of its area is covered by steppes, with mountains to the north and west and the Gobi Desert to the south. Approximately 30% of the population are nomadic or semi-nomadic. The predominant religion in Mongolia is Tibetan Buddhism, and the majority of the state's citizens are of the Mongol ethnicity, though Kazakhs, Tuvans, and other minorities also live in the country, especially in the west. About 20% of the population live on less than US$1.25 per day.[9] Analysts have predicted that Mongolia can become one of fastest-growing economies of the 2010s, as well as a key investment target for global mining corporations.[10][11]









 Heavy winters - Inviernos duros



 Mongolian Flower - Flor mongola



 Mongolian Fashion



  Ulaan Bataar Mongolia Nadaam Festival archer Archress Competition Female Contestant
Festival Nadaam de Ulaan Bataar, Mongolia. Concurso femenino de arquería.



 Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. Competitors in the archery contests







 John Tallis 1851 Tibet Mongolia and Manchuria



 Bronze Garuda Figure Mongolia



 Buddha Erdene Zuu Monastery Mongolia



 Mongolia -  Dschengiz Khan Soldiers 1997 Mongolia - The Chinggis Khaan's Militant



 Mongolia - Folklore Dances 1987



Mongolia - Traditional Costumes 1986














Government of Mongolia

pmis.gov.mn - State institutions web site.
www.pmis.gov.mn/ - En caché - Similares

Mongolia

maps.google.com.ar






 historia de mongolia
mongolia turismo
gastronomia de mongolia
mongolia religion
relieve de mongolia



BBC News - Mongolia country profile

 - [ Traducir esta página ]
2 Apr 2011 ... In 1990 Mongolia abandoned its 70-year-old Soviet-style one-party state and embraced political and economic reforms. ...
www.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/.../1235560.stm - En caché - Similares

Mongolia Bike Challenge - Home


The MONGOLIA BIKE CHALLENGE is a LONG and TOUGH RACE, open to both professional cyclists and high-level amateurs. It takes place across the same solitary ...
www.mongoliabikechallenge.com/ - En caché - Similares

Mongolia Today online magazine

 - [ Traducir esta página ]
MongoliaToday.com is an online cultural e-zine about Mongolian traditional nomadic culture and history, travel info, mongolia, current news and affairs.
www.mongoliatoday.com/ - En caché - Similares

Background Notes on Mongolia - Mongolia

 - [ Traducir esta página ]
Facts about the land, people, history, government, political conditions, economy, foreign relations of Mongolia.
www.state.gov › ... › Background Notes - En caché - Similares






Mongolia: Part 1 - 23 photos - 23 fotos - Data Español and English - Links




You have an alphabetical guide in the foot of the page in the blog: solitary dog sculptor
In the blog: Solitary Dog Sculptor I, the alphabetical guide is on the right side of the page
Thanks

Usted tiene una guía alfabética al pie de la página en el blog: solitary dog sculptor
En el blog: Solitary Dog Sculptor I, la guia alfabética está en el costado derecho de la página
Gracias




Ricardo M Marcenaro - Facebook

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My blogs are an open house to all cultures, religions and countries. Be a follower if you like it, with this action you are building a new culture of tolerance, open mind and heart for peace, love and human respect.

Thanks :)

Mis blogs son una casa abierta a todas las culturas, religiones y países. Se un seguidor si quieres, con esta acción usted está construyendo una nueva cultura de la tolerancia, la mente y el corazón abiertos para la paz, el amor y el respeto humano.

Gracias :)




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